Tag Archives: law office

Real Estate Attorney

Real estate lawyers are specialized attorneys who specialize in legal matters related to real estate law, contract law, and construction law. Sometimes business law is involved in real estate as well. Attorneys like Mr. Eveland often handle a variety of tasks, including drawing up purchase agreements, negotiating contracts, conducting due diligence investigations, and representing clients in court. Real estate lawyers are vital to the transaction of buying, selling, leasing, and financing of real estate.

Real estate lawyers are responsible for preparing and reviewing legal documents related to the purchase, sale, and financing of real estate. This includes deeds, mortgages, contracts of sale, and other relevant documents. They also provide counsel and advice to clients on the legal aspects of their property transaction. In addition, real estate lawyers may review or prepare documents related to the tax aspects of real estate transactions.

Real estate lawyers also have a role in litigation. This includes representing clients in court regarding disputes over real estate transactions, title issues, boundary disputes, and other real estate related matters. Real estate lawyers must be well-versed in a range of legal issues, including contracts, torts, and commercial law. They must also possess strong research and writing skills.

Real estate lawyers are an important part of the real estate industry. They serve as advisors to clients and help ensure that real estate transactions are legally sound. Furthermore, they provide legal representation in court when necessary. Real estate lawyers are essential to the real estate industry and play an important role in protecting both buyers and sellers.

Quiet Title Actions

A Quiet Title Action is a legal action that is used to establish a clear title for real estate property. This action is used when there is a dispute regarding ownership of a property or a cloud on title due to liens, encumbrances or conflicting claims. In a Quiet Title Action, the court will decide who holds the legal title to the property, thereby removing any questions or doubts about ownership.

The Quiet Title Action is used to eliminate any doubts or uncertainty about the ownership of a property. This is done by having the court adjudicate the title, thereby determining who has the legal right to the property. The action is often used when there is a dispute among multiple claimants regarding the ownership of a property, or when there are liens, encumbrances, or conflicting claims that cloud the title of a property. The court will review the evidence and any arguments presented by the parties involved and make a decision that establishes a clear title to the property.

The Quiet Title Action is an important tool in real estate law as it helps protect the interests of all parties involved in a real estate transaction. By clearly establishing the title of a property, the action helps to prevent any confusion or disputes regarding the ownership of a property. This helps to ensure that the proper parties are protected and that the title to the property is secure. In addition, the action helps to protect the interests of lenders, buyers, sellers, and other stakeholders in a real estate transaction.

Landlord Tenant Law

Landlord and Tenant Law in Utah is complex, and the consequences of not following the law can be severe. If you are a landlord or tenant in the state, it is important to understand your rights and obligations under the law. It is also beneficial to seek the advice of a qualified lawyer for help. A lawyer can help you understand the law and its implications for your specific situation, as well as provide advice on how to best protect your rights. Additionally, a lawyer can provide valuable assistance in negotiating and drafting leases or other contracts, as well as representing you in any dispute or litigation. Hiring a lawyer to help with Landlord and Tenant Law in Utah is the best way to ensure that your rights are fully protected. Mr. Eveland is currently only representing landlords or real estate owners at this time.

Mortgages and Foreclosures

Mortgages and foreclosures in Utah can be a tricky process, particularly if you are unfamiliar with the laws governing them. When faced with foreclosure proceedings, it is important to hire an experienced lawyer who can advise you on the best course of action. A lawyer can provide you with an in-depth understanding of the legal process, as well as the laws that govern the state of Utah. They can also provide the best advice on how to negotiate with lenders and make sure that you are protected throughout the foreclosure process.

In addition to understanding the legal process, a lawyer can also provide sound advice on how to manage your finances and keep your home or business safe from foreclosure. They can also help you fight fraudulent lenders who may be taking advantage of you. By hiring a lawyer, you can rest assured that your rights are protected and that you are getting the most out of the process.

A lawyer can also provide you with advice on how to negotiate with your lender and make sure that your mortgage is kept in good standing. This can help ensure that you do not fall victim to foreclosure and that your credit is not damaged. A lawyer can also help you review the terms of your loan and make sure that you are not being taken advantage of.

Finally, a lawyer can provide you with the support you need during the foreclosure process. Whether it is fighting for a lower interest rate or preventing a foreclosure, a lawyer can provide the best advice for your situation. So if you are facing foreclosure proceedings in Utah, it is essential to hire a lawyer who can provide you with the best advice and support.

Real Property Rights and Regulations

Real property rights and regulations in Utah can be complex and confusing. It is important that individuals understand these rights and regulations before they enter into any real estate transactions so they can make informed decisions. For this reason, it is always a good idea to hire a lawyer to assist with any real estate matters in Utah.

A real estate lawyer can help you understand the different types of rights you have when buying or selling property in Utah, such as the right to privacy, the right to quiet enjoyment, and the right to exclude others. They can also help you understand the various regulations that apply to real estate transactions in Utah, such as zoning laws, building codes, and occupancy requirements.

A real estate lawyer can also help you draft and review any documents related to your real estate transaction, such as purchase agreements, leases, or loan documents. They can also provide advice on any dispute that may arise during the course of a real estate transaction, such as a breach of contract, a failure to disclose certain information, or a failure to comply with zoning regulations.

Finally, a real estate lawyer can help you understand and comply with any laws or regulations related to the transfer and ownership of real property in Utah. This includes understanding the requirements for transferring title, the tax implications of real estate transactions, and the procedures for filing a deed.

Hiring a real estate lawyer is the best way to ensure that you are fully informed and protected when making real estate transactions in Utah. They can help you understand your rights and obligations and ensure that you comply with all applicable laws and regulations.

Real Estate Leases

Real estate leases in Utah are complex documents that require a great deal of understanding of the legal and business implications of a rental agreement. It is important to hire an experienced lawyer to craft and review any leases in the state of Utah. A lawyer is familiar with the laws and regulations that govern such agreements and can ensure that your rights and interests are protected. You don’t know what you don’t know. They can also provide advice on the best way to structure the lease agreement, such as setting a fair rent and other terms that work in your favor.

A lawyer can also help protect you from potential problems due to the complexity of Utah’s real estate laws. This is especially true when it comes to lease termination, which requires the approval of the landlord. A lawyer will be familiar with all of the requirements and be able to ensure that the lease is terminated in the most efficient and legally binding manner.

In addition to protecting your rights, a lawyer can provide a great deal of guidance and advice when it comes to negotiating the lease. They can help to ensure that the agreement is fair and balanced, as well as provide advice on other aspects of the lease, such as the security deposit, maintenance and repair obligations, and more.

Ultimately, hiring a lawyer to craft and review real estate leases in Utah can be a wise decision. Not only can they provide legal protection and advice, but they can also help to ensure that your interests are taken into account when negotiating the lease. This can make all the difference when it comes to avoiding costly disputes or misunderstandings down the road.

Utah Condominium Law

In Utah, Condominium Law is governed by the Utah Condominium Ownership Act, which is a set of statutes that outlines the rights and responsibilities of both condominium owners and developers. This Act grants many rights to condominium owners, including the right to inspect the records of the association, the right to vote in elections and referendums, the right to attend and participate in meetings, and the right to access the common areas and facilities. The Act also provides for the formation of associations and outlines the duties of the association, such as maintaining the common areas of the condominium complex, enforcing the governing documents, and providing notice of meetings.

The Utah courts have issued several decisions and opinions which have further clarified the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved in condominium law. In the 2017 case of Schreiber v. South Valley Estates Condominium Owners Association, the court ruled that an association was not required to provide an owner with access to the common grounds and facilities of the condominium complex until the owner had paid the required assessments. In the 2020 case of Bouchard v. Sunset Ridge Condominiums, the court ruled that an association was not obligated to provide a unit owner with access to the common areas of the complex because the owner did not pay the required assessments.

These cases demonstrate that Utah courts will strictly enforce the provisions of the Condominium Ownership Act and that the rights and responsibilities of all parties involved in condominium law must be respected. It is important for both owners and developers to be aware of their rights and responsibilities under the Act and to ensure that they comply with the governing documents. Additionally, it is important for all parties to understand how the Utah courts interpret the law so that they can ensure their rights and interests are protected.

Real Estate Zoning

Zoning law in Utah is a complex and ever-evolving body of law that governs the use and development of land across the state. The Utah Supreme Court has held that zoning laws are constitutionally permissible so long as they are reasonable and not inconsistent with the state’s public policy. In particular, the court has upheld zoning laws that promote the public welfare and that do not unreasonably interfere with the use of private property. For example, in Utah County v. Peterson, the court upheld a local zoning ordinance that limited the number of residential dwellings on a single piece of land, finding that the ordinance was reasonable and consistent with the public health, safety, and welfare. Similarly, in Salt Lake City v. Jensen, the court upheld a city ordinance that prohibited the operation of a hot dog stand in a residential area, finding that the ordinance was consistent with public safety and welfare. These cases demonstrate that Utah law is concerned with encouraging reasonable zoning regulations that strike a balance between protecting public welfare and respecting the rights of property owners.

Real Estate Taxes In Utah

Real estate tax law in Utah is governed by the Utah Code, which is the official codification of the laws of the state. The Utah Tax Commission administers the laws and regulations relating to real estate taxes. In addition to the state laws, each county in Utah has its own set of local ordinances governing real estate taxes.

In Utah, property taxes are assessed on a tax year basis that generally runs from July 1 of one year to June 30 of the following year. The assessed value of a property is determined by the county assessor and used to calculate the amount of taxes due. Property taxes are due on the first day of the tax year and are delinquent if not paid by the following June 30.

The Utah Supreme Court has held that the assessment of real estate taxes is a legislative function and any challenge to the assessment must be based on statutory grounds. In the case of State v. Taylor, the Court found that the assessment of real estate taxes was valid because it was done in accordance with the Utah Code. Similarly, in the case of State v. Jones, the Court held that the assessment of real estate taxes was valid because it was done in accordance with the county ordinance.

The Utah Supreme Court has also held that a county’s right to assess and collect real estate taxes is not absolute and can be challenged in court. In the case of State v. Larson, the Court held that the county had exceeded its power to assess a property because the assessment was not based on the actual value of the property.

Real estate tax law in Utah is a complex area of the law and any challenge to an assessment must be based on a careful analysis of the applicable statutes and local ordinances. Understanding the laws and regulations governing the assessment of real estate taxes is essential for anyone considering a challenge to an assessment.

Utah Law Use Law

Land Use Law in Utah is a complex and ever-evolving legal field. It is the body of laws that govern the way land may be used, managed, and developed in the state. This includes regulations affecting what types of buildings may be constructed, how land is zoned for particular uses, and how land may be subdivided and sold. In addition, it includes restrictions on the types of activities that may be conducted on the land, such as mining and logging.

The Utah Supreme Court has been a major force in shaping Utah’s land use law. In the recent case of Utah Valley University v. West Valley City, the court held that a local government may not require a university to pay a private developer for certain land use rights. The court ruled that the government may not require a university to pay a developer for rights like the right to build a parking lot or the right to subdivide land. This ruling helps ensure that universities can use their land for educational purposes without having to pay a private developer.

In another recent case, the Utah Supreme Court held that a city may not deny a permit to a homeowner who wants to build a garage on their property. The court said that the denial of the permit was unconstitutional because it did not meet a reasonable “public use” requirement. This ruling serves as an important reminder that government agencies cannot use zoning regulations or other land use restrictions to deny an individual the right to use their own property.

The Utah Supreme Court has made a number of rulings that have shaped Utah’s land use law. These rulings have helped to establish important principles and procedures that are used to determine the legality of land use decisions. In addition, these rulings have helped to ensure that individuals and organizations have the legal right to use their land for their intended purposes without unreasonable interference from the government.

Real Estate Environmental Law in Utah

Real estate environmental law in Utah is a complex legal area that is governed by a wide range of statutes and regulations. The Utah Supreme Court has been at the forefront of interpreting these laws in cases such as Zion’s Bank v. Utah State Board of Equalization, 690 P.2d 194 (Utah 1984). In this case, the court held that the State Board of Equalization was not liable for environmental damages caused by a bank’s construction of a commercial building on contaminated land. The court found that the Board’s assessment of the property for taxation purposes was not sufficient to place the Board on notice of the contamination.

In another case, Utah v. Rockwell International Corp., 940 F.2d 1158 (10th Cir. 1991), the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed a lower court’s decision that Rockwell International Corporation was liable for environmental contamination caused by its manufacturing operations in Utah. The court found that the state’s evidence of contamination was insufficient to establish liability on the part of Rockwell. Furthermore, the court stated that the state had failed to prove that the contamination was caused by Rockwell’s activities.

In yet another case, Utah v. Envirotech Corp., 937 F.2d 1546 (10th Cir. 1991), the Tenth Circuit Court of Appeals held that Envirotech Corporation was liable for environmental contamination caused by its operations in Utah. The court found that the state had presented evidence sufficient to establish that the contamination was caused by Envirotech’s activities and that the company had not taken adequate steps to prevent or mitigate the contamination.

The cases discussed in this paragraph demonstrate that Utah’s real estate environmental law is a complex and evolving area of law. The courts have been willing to consider the evidence in each case and make decisions based on the specific facts presented. As such, it is important for parties involved in real estate transactions to be aware of their rights and obligations under the law and to consult with an experienced attorney when necessary.

Construction and Development of Real Estate in Utah

Real estate construction and development in Utah is a booming industry, with a variety of laws in place to ensure fairness and safety in the process. From zoning ordinances to contracts, Utah case law provides a unique set of regulations for the industry. In 2004, the Utah Supreme Court established a set of guidelines for developers in the case of Utah Assoc. of Realtors v. City of Sandy, which set forth that developers have to be aware of the zoning ordinances in place in the area they are developing and must be mindful of local zoning regulations when making decisions about their project.

Additionally, in the case of Lefevre v. Sperry, the Court set forth that developers have to make sure that they have all the necessary permits in place before beginning construction on a project, and are responsible for any penalties or fines that may arise due to a failure to comply with local ordinances. Finally, in the case of Rice v. Pearson, the Court established that developers must make sure that all contracts are in writing and properly drafted and executed in order to ensure the protection of both parties. These cases demonstrate the importance of understanding the Utah case law on real estate construction and development, in order to ensure the safety and success of any real estate project.

Utah Title Insurance For Real Estate

Real estate title insurance is an important protection for those who purchase or own real estate in Utah. Title insurance provides protection from losses caused by defects or liens in a property’s title. Title insurance typically covers a variety of losses and liabilities, such as title defects, liens, and encumbrances. In Utah, the courts have recognized the importance of title insurance and have established a body of case law that defines the scope of what is covered by title insurance policies.

For example, in the case of Utah Title Insurance Co. v. Phillips, the Utah Supreme Court held that title insurance did not cover losses arising from a prior deed of trust. The court ruled that title insurance only protects against losses arising from title defects, liens, and encumbrances that exist at the time of the purchase of the property. In this case, the court held that the title insurance company was not liable for losses arising from a deed of trust that was recorded prior to the purchase of the property.

In another case, the Utah Supreme Court held that title insurance does not cover losses arising from fraud, forgery, or false representations. In the case of Utah Title Insurance Co. v. Owen, the court held that title insurance does not cover losses arising from fraud, forgery, or false representations regarding the title of a property. The court noted that these types of losses are not typically covered under the terms of a title insurance policy.

Overall, the case law in Utah has established that title insurance is an important protection for those who own or purchase real estate in the state. Title insurance typically covers losses arising from title defects, liens, and encumbrances that exist at the time of the purchase of the property, but it does not cover losses arising from fraud, forgery, or false representations.

Closing Procedures

Real estate closing procedures in Utah are subject to a variety of state and federal laws. Utah case law provides detailed guidance on how closing procedures should be carried out. In general, the Utah Supreme Court has held that the parties to a real estate transaction must follow all applicable laws and regulations in order to ensure the validity of the transaction. In addition, the court has held that the parties must be provided with sufficient information to make an informed decision.

The Utah Supreme Court has also held that the parties to a real estate transaction must be informed of the title company’s estimated closing costs prior to signing the purchase agreement. This is to ensure that the parties are aware of the costs associated with the transaction. Additionally, the court has held that the title company must provide the parties with a written closing statement that details all associated costs.

The court has also held that the parties must be informed of their respective rights and liabilities before closing a real estate transaction. For example, the court has held that the buyer must be informed of the seller’s right to a deed of trust in order to secure the purchase price. The court has also held that the buyer must be informed of all liens that may affect the title of the property, including tax liens, mortgages, and judgments.

In addition, the Utah Supreme Court has held that the parties must execute all documents related to the closing in accordance with Utah statutes. This includes the deed, deed of trust, and other documents that transfer title or impose liens. Furthermore, the court has held that the parties must follow all applicable laws and regulations in order to ensure that the transaction is valid, including all laws pertaining to the transfer of title and the recording of documents.

Dispute Resolution

Real estate dispute resolution in Utah is governed largely by Utah case law. In a recent case, the Utah Supreme Court held that a tenant was entitled to reimbursement for attorney fees and costs incurred in defending an eviction action. The landlord had brought the action without any reasonable basis and the court ruled that the tenant was entitled to the fees and costs because the landlord had unreasonably pursued the eviction. This case highlights the importance of tenants being aware of their rights and the need for landlords to proceed with caution if they believe there is a valid reason to bring a dispute to court.

The Utah Supreme Court has also held that a tenant may recover damages for breach of contract when a landlord breaches a lease agreement. In such an instance, the tenant may sue the landlord to recover the damages he or she suffered as a result of the breach. This includes damages for the loss of use of the premises and any other consequential damages. Additionally, the court may award attorney’s fees to the tenant if the breach is found to be intentional or willful.

Finally, Utah case law recognizes the right of a tenant to sue a landlord for damages if the landlord fails to fulfill their obligations under the lease agreement. For example, if a landlord fails to make necessary repairs or fails to provide essential services, the tenant may have grounds to sue for damages. In such an instance, the tenant would be entitled to damages for the time spent living in a property that was in breach of the lease agreement.

The Utah Supreme Court has established a strong body of case law that governs real estate dispute resolution in Utah. These cases provide tenants and landlords with an understanding of their rights and the remedies available in the event of a dispute. Such cases also serve as a reminder to landlords to proceed with caution when initiating an eviction action or pursuing any other type of dispute, as they may be held liable for attorney’s fees and other damages if the court finds their actions to be unreasonable.

Real Estate Lawyer Consultation

When you need legal help with real estate in Utah, call Jeremy D. Eveland, MBA, JD (801) 613-1472 for a consultation.

Jeremy Eveland
17 North State Street
Lindon UT 84042
(801) 613-1472

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Business Succession Lawyer West Valley City Utah

Do you need legal help with a succession plan for your business in West Valley City Utah? If you do, then you are at the right place. Attorney Jeremy Eveland helps businesses create succession plans for businesses and company owners in West Valley City UT. Call Jeremy Eveland today for your free business succession consultation at (801) 613-1472. Read this article for more information about business law.

Business succession involves transferring ownership, control, and management of a business from one generation to another. It can be accomplished through various methods such as stock transfers, wills, trusts, or other legal instruments. It is important to consult a lawyer or law firm to ensure that all necessary documents are prepared correctly. A will can outline how assets, including the option to purchase a business, should be distributed upon death. Life insurance policies and testamentary trusts can also be used for this purpose. An advanced directive, such as a living will, can provide instructions for health care decisions in case of incapacity, and personal liability protection can help protect family members from being held responsible for debts incurred by the deceased’s estate or business.

Proper business planning is essential for succession and includes creating employment contracts with key personnel who will take over management responsibilities, establishing retirement plans, purchasing appropriate insurance coverage, understanding intestacy laws (in case there is no valid will), and navigating probate proceedings if necessary. Finances must also be taken into account, including taxes on income generated by the company before its sale or transfer and any outstanding loans that need to be paid off at closing.

Succession planning requires careful consideration so that all parties involved feel secure about their future prospects within the organization when ownership changes hands, whether due to retirement, illness, disability, or death. This helps ensure continuity and financial stability during transition periods until new owners assume full responsibility for day-to-day operations.

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Why Is Business Law So Important?

Business law is a section of code that is involved in protecting liberties and rights, maintaining orders, resolving disputes, and establishing standards for the business concerns and their dealings with government agencies and individuals. Every state defines its own set of regulations and laws for business organizations. Similarly, it is also the responsibility of the business concerns to know the existing rules and regulations applicable to them.

Importance of Business Law

Business law plays a vital role in regulating business practices in a country. Here are some points that prove why business law is so relevant:

Compensation Issues

Business law is essential to handle various compensation issues in an organization. A professional business attorney in Utah can help companies in settling issues related to compensation and salary management. It is the responsibility of the attorney to ensure that his or her client does not violate compensation and benefits laws at any cost. The consequences can be fatal in case of any discrepancies.

Safeguard the Rights of Shareholders

Business law plays a vital role when it comes to safeguarding the rights of a company’s shareholders. An experienced business law attorney can successfully handle such issues along with conflicts related to minority shareholders, constitutional documents, and resolution by arbitration, and more.

Business Formation

Business law plays the role of a foundation stone for any business concern. Establishing business includes a lot of legal processes, leasing, and permits. A business law attorney is well-versed with all the relevant regulations, and can help the concern establish its operations successfully.

What are the Functions of Business Law?

Every business concern, either large-scale or small-scale, is bound to comply with their respective legal regulations. Here are some significant functions of business law that can help you in understanding it better.

Includes laws related to business ethics, substantive law, procedural law, court system structure, and so on.
Business law entails the taxation system for different types of businesses.
The level of competition and antitrust are also involved.
Business law also includes regulations about employee rights and privileges, workplace safety, overtime rules, and minimum wages law.
It strives to alleviate the impact businesses have on the environment and nature. It aims to regulate pesticides, limit air and water pollution, chemical usage, and so on.
Business law determines the formal process of establishment of a business organization and regulations related to the selling of corporate entities.
It also includes rights assignment, drafting, and work delegations, breach of contract, transactions, contracts, and penalties for violation of the agreement.
Business law defines laws related to business partnerships, entities, sole proprietorships, liability companies, and corporations.
It describes laws related to business and real property.
Business law analyses the overall impact of computer technology on other business domains.
Includes laws related to bankruptcy and governance of the securities.

Purposes and Functions of Business Law

The purposes and functions of business law include maintaining order, protecting rights and liberties, establishing standards, and resolving disputes.3 min read

The purposes and functions of business law include maintaining order, protecting rights and liberties, establishing standards, and resolving disputes when it comes to businesses and their interactions with individuals, government agencies, and other businesses.

Purposes and Functions of Law

Establishing standards identifies what types of behavior are and are not accepted in society. For example, damage to person or property is considered a crime because it is not tolerated by society.

Maintaining order is necessary for a civilized society.
Resolving disputes allows for the mitigation of issues that arise between those with different wants, needs, views, and/or values. The court system is the formal legal method for resolving disputes and consists of both state and federal courts. Disputes can also be resolved through alternative dispute resolution, which are official but less formal methods such as mediation and arbitration.
Protecting liberties and rights ensures each individual is allowed his or her constitutional rights, including freedom of speech and so forth.
In addition to these four core functions, the law serves many other specialized functions.

Business Law Background

This practice area includes regulations and statutes related to businesses, individuals, and families in their roles as workers, citizens, and consumers. As business becomes increasingly globalized, the business laws of various governments and nations may be in conflict. It’s important for business owners to understand how business law impacts commerce both domestically and abroad.

Business law standards include having expectations for following laws of other countries, distinguishing between unethical and legal behavior, and establishing social responsibility as a cornerstone of global citizenship. Most recently, new areas of business law must navigate the effects of modern technology. In fact, computer law is even a subspecialty within business law because of its importance in this realm.

Functions of Commercial Law

Commercial law, a branch of civil law, comprises governance of commercial and business transactions in both the public and private realms. Areas of commercial law include land and sea transportation, agent and principal, merchant shipping, insurance, partnership, guarantees, corporate contracts, sale and manufacture of consumer goods, hiring practices, and bills of exchange.

Commercial law has developed substantially over the years, but in general, it is designed to allow those engaged in business flexibility to administer their business within legal guidelines. Legislation in this area is designed to promote free trade.

Reforms to the commercial code focus on identifying and correcting inconsistencies and gaps in the law. Courts can also look to other legal systems to find remedies to complex legal issues. For example, recent updates focus on the impact of technology on these areas and how it affects business dealings. However, more restrictive trade practices have also been introduced in the modern era.

Business Law and Peace of Mind for Entrepreneurs

Basically, business law is a set of guidelines that all businesses should consider to guarantee that business transactions are done fairly and with knowledge of what’s going on. Business law can help business owners avoid legal disputes or mishaps that might otherwise have happened without their knowledge and which could’ve been costly to the business owner in terms of time, money, and resources.

Business laws cover a wide range of topics such as hiring employees, protecting employees’ rights, business contracts, business property rights, business taxation, and business law in general.

Business Laws Protect You from Mistakes

We all make mistakes now and then. But when it comes to business law, the consequences can be especially devastating if you don’t know what you’re doing or are negligent about looking into your options before taking a particular step that might lead to major setbacks that could be detrimental to your business.

Business laws are a crucial part of running a successful business. It is important to understand the rules and regulations that govern your industry, as well as the legal consequences you could face if you do not adhere to them.

While it is easy to pay attention only when something goes wrong, taking time out for some self-education can help you avoid many costly mistakes in the future. The most effective way to learn about business law is by reading up on it yourself. However, there are also plenty of books and online resources available that provide valuable insight into this field without requiring too much effort from your end.

Consequences of Failing to Understand Business Laws

You’ve built a business, and you’re doing well. But are you aware of the laws that could protect your business from legal issues? The problem is that many entrepreneurs don’t have time to read about all the different rules in each country they operate in. That’s why it’s crucial for every entrepreneur to stay up-to-date with local regulations and understand how these rules can affect their businesses.

As an entrepreneur, you may not realize how many laws there are that protect you and your business. Many entrepreneurs aren’t aware of the laws in place to help them run their businesses legally and avoid legal issues. While this can be a good thing because it means less worry for you, it also means that some things could go wrong without your knowledge if someone else takes advantage of the situation.

The Importance of Getting to Know Business Laws More Intimately

In business, the more you know about business law and how it protects your business from possible issues, the better off you’ll be. Your business is likely subject to a number of different rules and regulations depending on the industry you belong to and what business structure you have.

The importance of understanding business law is often overlooked by business owners, but it shouldn’t be. Know your rights and what to do if something goes wrong with a client or supplier can help reduce future problems as well as the cost that will go into resolving those issues in court.

Learning more about business laws now may also help prevent major setbacks for your business in the future. A business law attorney can be of great assistance to a business owner. They are able to help explain the different aspects of business law and how they apply to your business. The more knowledgeable you are about business law, the more successful your business is going to be.

West Valley City, Utah

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

West Valley City, Utah
City
City of West Valley City
The Maverik Center in West Valley City, home of the Utah Grizzlies ice hockey team.
Seal
Motto: “Progress as promised.”^[1]
Location within Salt Lake County
West Valley City Location within Utah Show map of UtahShow map of the United StatesShow all
Coordinates: 40°41′21″N 111°59′38″WCoordinates: 40°41′21″N 111°59′38″W
Country	United States
State	Utah
County	Salt Lake
Settled	1847
Incorporated	1980
Government
• Mayor	Karen Lang ^[2]
Area ^[3]
• Total	35.88 sq mi (92.92 km²)
• Land	35.83 sq mi (92.79 km²)
• Water	0.05 sq mi (0.14 km²)
Elevation	4,304 ft (1,312 m)
Population (2020)^[4]
• Total	140,230
• Density	3,913.76/sq mi (1,511.11/km²)
Time zone	UTC−7 (Mountain (MST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC−6 (MDT)
Area code(s)	385, 801
FIPS code	49-83470^[5]
GNIS feature ID	1437843^[6]
Website	www.wvc-ut.gov

West Valley City is a city in Salt Lake County and a suburb of Salt Lake City in the U.S. state of Utah. The population was 140,230 at the 2020 census,^[4] making it the second-largest city in Utah. The city incorporated in 1980 from a large, quickly growing unincorporated area, combining the four communities of Granger, Hunter, Chesterfield, and Redwood. It is home to the Maverik Center and USANA Amphitheatre.

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Succession Planning

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Business succession planning[edit]

Effective succession or talent-pool management concerns itself with building a series of feeder groups up and down the entire leadership pipeline or progression.^[6] In contrast, replacement planning is focused narrowly on identifying specific back-up candidates for given senior management positions. Thought should be given to the retention of key employees, and the consequences that the departure of key employees may have on the business.^[7]

Fundamental to the succession-management process is an underlying philosophy that argues that top talent in the corporation must be managed for the greater good of the enterprise. Merck and other companies argue that a “talent mindset” must be part of the leadership culture for these practices to be effective.^[8]

Organizations use succession planning as a process to ensure that employees are recruited and developed to fill each key role within the company. Through one’s succession-planning process, one recruits superior employees,^{[citation needed]} develops their knowledge, skills, and abilities, and prepares them for advancement or promotion into ever more-challenging roles. Actively pursuing succession planning ensures that employees are constantly developed to fill each needed role. As one’s organization expands, loses key employees, provides promotional opportunities, or increases sales, one’s succession planning aims to ensure that one has employees on hand ready and waiting to fill new roles. Succession planning is one of important processes in leadership pipeline.

According to a 2006 Canadian Federation of Independent Business survey,^[9] slightly more than one third of owners of independent businesses plan to exit their business within the next 5 years – and within the next 10 years two-thirds of owners plan to exit their business. The survey also found that Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are not adequately prepared for their business succession: only 10% of owners have a formal, written succession plan; 38% have an informal, unwritten plan; and the remaining 52% do not have any succession plan at all. A 2004 CIBC survey suggests that succession planning is increasingly becoming a critical issue. The CIBC estimated that by 2010, $1.2 trillion in business assets would be poised to change hands.^[10]

Research indicates many succession-planning initiatives fall short of their intent.^[11] “Bench strength”, as it is commonly called, remains a stubborn problem in many if not most companies. Studies indicate that companies that report the greatest gains from succession planning feature high ownership by the CEO and high degrees of engagement among the larger leadership team.^[12]

Companies well known for their succession planning and executive-talent development practices include: General Electric, Honeywell, IBM, Marriott, Microsoft, Pepsi and Procter & Gamble.

Research indicates that clear objectives are critical to establishing effective succession planning.^[12] These objectives tend to be core to many or most companies that have well-established practices:

Identify those with the potential to assume greater responsibility in the organization
Provide critical development experiences to those that can move into key roles
Engage the leadership in supporting the development of high-potential leaders
Build a database that can be used to make better staffing decisions for key jobs

In other companies these additional objectives may be embedded in the succession process:

Improve employee commitment and retention
Meet the career development expectations of existing employees
Counter the increasing difficulty and costs of recruiting employees externally

Process and practices[edit]

Companies devise elaborate models to characterize their succession and development practices. Most reflect a cyclical series of activities that include these fundamentals:

Identify key roles for succession or replacement planning
Define the competencies and motivational profile required to undertake those roles
Assess people against these criteria – with a future orientation
Identify pools of talent that could potentially fill and perform highly in key roles
Develop employees to be ready for advancement into key roles – primarily through the right set of experiences.

In many companies, over the past several years,^[when?] the emphasis has shifted from planning job assignments to development, with much greater focus on managing key experiences that are critical to growing global-business leaders.^{[citation needed]} North American companies tend to be more active in this regard, followed by European and Latin American countries.

PepsiCo, IBM and Nike provide current examples of the so-called “game-planning” approach to succession and talent management. In these and other companies annual reviews are supplemented with an ongoing series of discussions among senior leaders about who is ready to assume larger roles. Vacancies are anticipated and slates of names are prepared based on highest potential and readiness for job moves. Organization realignments are viewed as critical windows-of-opportunity to utilize development moves that will serve the greater good of the enterprise.

Assessment is a key practice in effective succession-planning. There is no widely accepted formula for evaluating the future potential of leaders, but many tools and approaches continue to be used today, ranging from personality and cognitive testing to team-based interviewing and simulations and other Assessment centre methods. Elliott Jaques and others have argued for the importance of focusing assessments narrowly on critical differentiators of future performance. Jaques developed a persuasive case for measuring candidates’ ability to manage complexity, formulating a robust operational definition of business intelligence.^[13] The Cognitive Process Profile (CPP) psychometric is an example of a tool used in succession planning to measure candidates’ ability to manage complexity according to Jaques’ definition.

Companies struggle to find practices that are effective and practical. It is clear that leaders who rely on instinct and gut to make promotion decisions are often not effective.^{[citation needed]} Research indicates that the most valid practices for assessment are those that involve multiple methods and especially multiple raters.^[14]^{[need quotation to verify]} “Calibration meetings” composed of senior leaders can be quite effective in judging a slate of potential senior leaders with the right tools and facilitation.^{[citation needed]}

With organisations facing increasing complexity and uncertainty in their operating environments some^[quantify] suggest a move away from competence-based approaches.^[15] In a future that is increasingly hard to predict leaders will need to see opportunity in volatility, spot patterns in complexity, find creative solutions to problems, keep in mind long-term strategic goals for the organisation and wider society, and hold onto uncertainty until the optimum time to make a decision.^{[citation needed]}

Professionals in the field, including academics, consultants and corporate practitioners, have many strongly-held views on the topic. Best practice is a slippery concept in this field. There are many thought-pieces on the subject that readers may^{[original research?]} find valuable, such as “Debunking 10 Top Talent Management Myths”, Talent Management Magazine, Doris Sims, December 2009. Research-based writing is more difficult to find. The Corporate Leadership Council, The Best Practice Institute (BPI) and the Center for Creative Leadership, as well as the Human Resources Planning Society, are sources of some effective research-based materials.

Over the years,^[when?] organizations have changed their approach to succession planning. What used to be a rigid, confidential process of hand-picking executives to be company successors is now becoming a more fluid, transparent practice that identifies high-potential leaders and incorporates development programs preparing them for top positions.^[16] As of 2017 corporations consider succession planning a part of a holistic strategy called “talent management”.^{[citation needed]} According to the company PEMCO, “talent management is defined as the activities and processes throughout the employee life cycle: recruiting and hiring, Onboarding, training, professional development, performance management, workforce planning, leadership development, career development, cross-functional work assignments, succession planning, and the employee exit process”.^[16] When managing internal talent, companies must “know whether the right people, are moving at the right pace into the right jobs at the right time”.^[17] An effective succession-planning strategy, coupled with solid career-development programs, will help paint a more promising future for employees.^{[citation needed]}

Succession management[edit]

A substantial body of literature discusses succession planning. The first book that addressed the topic fully was “Executive Continuity” by Walter Mahler. Mahler was responsible in the 1970s for helping to shape the General Electric succession process which became the gold standard of corporate practice. Mahler, who was heavily influenced by Peter Drucker, wrote three other books on the subject of succession, all of which are out of print. His colleagues, Steve Drotter and Greg Kesler,^[12] as well as others, expanded on Mahler’s work in their writings. “The Leadership Pipeline: How to Build the Leadership Powered Company”, by Charan, Drotter and Noel is noteworthy.^[6]^{[need quotation to verify]} A new edited collection of materials, edited by Marshall Goldsmith, describes many contemporary examples in large companies.^[18]

Most large corporations assign a process owner for talent and succession management. Resourcing of the work varies widely – from numbers of highly dedicated internal consultants to limited professional support embedded in the roles of human-resources generalists. Often these staff resources are separate from external staffing or recruiting functions. As of 2017 some companies seek to integrate internal and external staffing. Others are more inclined to integrate succession management with the performance management process in order simplify the work for line managers.

Succession advisors[edit]

A prior preparation needs to be done for the replacement of a CEO in family firms.^{[citation needed]} The role of advisors is important as they help with the transition of leadership between the current-generation leaders and the successors.^{[citation needed]} Advisors help family-owned businesses establish their own leadership skills. This process is relatively long if the successors want to be accepted by all employees. They need to take higher managing positions gradually to be respected. During this process, the successors are asked to develop different skills such as leadership. This is where the role of advisors fully exemplifies its importance. It is when the managing position is shared between the first-generation leader, the second and the advisors. An advisor helps with communication because emotional factors between family members can badly affect the company. The advisors help manage everything during a predetermined period of time and make the succession process less painful and eventful for everybody. In these cases, an interim leadership is usually what is best for the company. The employees can get accustomed to changes while getting to know the future CEO.^[19]^[20]

Business Exit Planning[edit]

With the global proliferation of SMEs, issues of business succession and continuity have become increasingly common. When the owner of a business becomes incapacitated or passes away, it is often necessary to shut down an otherwise healthy business. Or in many instances, successors inherit a healthy business, which is forced into bankruptcy because of lack of available liquidity to pay inheritance taxes and other taxes. Proper planning helps avoid many of the problems associated with succession and transfer of ownership.

Business Exit Planning is a body of knowledge which began developing in the United States towards the end of the 20th century^{[citation needed]}, and is now spreading globally. A Business Exit Planning exercise begins with the shareholder(s) of a company defining their objectives with respect to an eventual exit, and then executing their plan, as the following definition suggests:

Business Exit Planning is the process of explicitly defining exit-related objectives for the owner(s) of a business, followed by the design of a comprehensive strategy and road map that take into account all personal, business, financial, legal, and taxation aspects of achieving those objectives, usually in the context of planning the leadership succession and continuity of a business. Objectives may include maximizing (or setting a goal for) proceeds, minimizing risk, closing a Transaction quickly, or selecting an investor that will ensure that the business prospers. The strategy should also take into account contingencies such as illness or death.^[21]

All personal, financial, and business aspects should be taken into consideration. This is also a good time to plan an efficient transfer from the point of view of possibly applicable estate taxes, capital gains taxes, or other taxes.

Sale of a business is not the only form of exit. Forms of exit may also include initial public offering, management buyout, passing on the firm to next-of-kin, or even bankruptcy. Bringing on board financial strategic or financial partners may also be considered a form of exit, to the extent that it may help ensure succession and survival of the business.

In developed countries, the so-called “baby boomer” demographic wave is now reaching the stage where serious consideration needs to be given to exit. Hence, the importance of Business Exit Planning is expected to further increase in the coming years.

Family business[edit]

Small business succession tends to focus on how a business will continue to operate once its founder or initial leadership team retires or otherwise leaves the business. While small businesses on the whole often fail after the departure of their initial leadership team, succession planning can result in significantly improved chances for a business’s continuation.^[22]

Within the context of succession planning, where a small business is owned by a group of managers or partners, thought should be given to the transition of the business to the partners, how departure from a business will be managed, and how shares or ownership interest will be valued for purposes of sale or buy-out.^[23]

When succession occurs within a company’s hierarchy, succession plans should consider issues that may arise relating to retention of the intended successor, the possibility of jealousy by other employees, and how other employees will respond when they learn of the succession plan.^[23] Additional issues are likely to arise if succession is to a family member,^[24] particularly if more than one child of the managing owner works for the business or if siblings who do not work for the business will gain shares without having invested time and energy in the business.^[23]

Small businesses and perhaps especially family businesses benefit from creating a disciplined succession process, involving,

Discussion and commitment by the shareholders;
Careful candidate selection; and
Integration and development of the selected successor.^[22]

No part of the process should be rushed, with the integration process being expected to take roughly two years.^[22]

Succession planning is a process and strategy for replacement planning or passing on leadership roles. It is used to identify and develop new, potential leaders who can move into leadership roles when they become vacant.^[1]^[2] Succession planning in dictatorships, monarchies, politics, and international relations is used to ensure continuity and prevention of power struggle.^[3]^[4] Within monarchies succession is settled by the order of succession.^[3] In business, succession planning entails developing internal people with managing or leadership potential to fill key hierarchical positions in the company. It is a process of identifying critical roles in a company and the core skills associated with those roles, and then identifying possible internal candidates to assume those roles when they become vacant.^[2] Succession planning also applies to small and family businesses (including farms and agriculture) where it is the process used to transition the ownership and management of a business to the next generation.^[5]

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Contents

Business succession planning[edit]

Process and practices[edit]

Succession management[edit]

Succession advisors[edit]

Business Exit Planning[edit]

Family business[edit]

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